AICAR 10vials/box
Basic Information
Full Name: 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside (AICA ribonucleoside)
Synonyms: Acadesine
CAS: 2627-69-2
Type: Nucleoside analog (non-peptide), small molecule AMP mimic
Dosage Form: Lyophilized powder
II. Core Mechanism of Action (Mimicking the "energy signal" of motion)
Intracellular Transformation: After entering the cell, AICAR is phosphorylated to ZMP (AICAR monophosphate), which has a structure highly similar to AMP.
Activation of AMPK: ZMP binds to the γ subunit of AMPK, mimicking an "energy-deficient" state, strongly activating AMPK (the metabolic master switch) without altering actual ATP levels.
Downstream Effects (Sports-Related):
Fat Burning: Promotes fatty acid oxidation and inhibits fat synthesis.
Glycolic Control: Increases muscle GLUT4 transport, improves insulin sensitivity, and reduces hepatic glucose output.
Endurance Enhancement: Activates PGC-1α, promotes mitochondrial formation, and increases type I oxidative muscle fibers.
Anti-inflammatory: Inhibits NF-κ B and reduces inflammatory factors (such as CRP).
III. Core Efficacy (Scientific Research/Preclinical Data)
1. Exercise Simulation (Most Well-Known):
Human Body: Improves aerobic endurance, delays lactic acid buildup, and reduces exercise fatigue.
2. Fat Reduction and Metabolic Optimization
Prioritizes visceral fat reduction while preserving lean body mass (more noticeable during dieting)
Improves insulin resistance, lowers blood sugar, and improves fatty liver
Boosts basal metabolic rate and increases the proportion of energy derived from fat
3. Other Potential Benefits
Myocardial protection (ischemia-reperfusion injury)
Neurological protection, improves diabetic neuropathy
Anti-inflammatory and anti-aging (mitochondrial health)
IV. Dosage and Administration (Research/Non-clinical Protocol)
1. Reconstitution
Soluble: 0.9% benzyl alcohol antibacterial water (BAC Water), 1-2 mL to dissolve 50-100 mg lyophilized powder
Procedure: Slowly pour along the side of the bottle, gently swirl to mix, do not shake vigorously
Storage: Refrigerate at 2-8°C after reconstitution